= Sinta said that she was very happy that day. STATEMENT Example : Sinta said:I am very happy today. Direct Indirect > is, am, are > was, were - V1 - V2 > V2 > Had + V3 - has, have + V3 - Had + V3 > was, were > Had been - has, have -Had > will, shall, may, can, must > would, should, might, could, had to - should, would - should/would + have + V3 BACK REPORTED SPEECH Reported speech is a way how we report what someone has said by changing some of the word said, but retalning the some meaning. Whose (kepemilikan orang) - Ari is my boyfriend - I borrow his book lastnight = Ari is my boyfriend whose I borrow book lastnight Which/that (benda) - I was waiting for the bus - The bus goes to library = I was waiting for the bus which goes to the library When (waktu) - He come to my house lastnight - Lastnight I have study hard = He come to my house lastnight when I have study hard Where (tempat) - Pandangan is favourite village - I visit Pandangan every week = Pandangan is favourite village where I visit every week BACK Function adjective clause Who (subject orang) - iin is a teacher - she is very beautiful = iin who is very beautiful is a teacher Whom (object orang) - Mustafidin is a handsome boy - I met him lastweek = Mustafidin whom I met lastweek is a handsome boy BACK Adjective clause always follows noun/pronoun. ADJECTIVE CLAUSE Is dependent clause that modifies noun/pronoun. PRONOUN Are the word that subtitute for noun subjective objective adjective possessive reflexive Act as subject Act as object Tell you who owns something Refer back to the subject of the clause I Me my mine Myself You You your yours Yourself/selves We Us our ours Ourselves They Them Their Theirs Themselves He Him His His Himself she Her Her Hers Herself it It its its Itself BACK > Iam sorry, but he is unavailable at the moment. > Can/could I have your name? > speaking > I have (name) on line 1 > One moment. DEALING WITH TELEPHONE If caller is looking for someone else If caller is looking for you If you want to inform the person the caller is looking for > Who is calling, please? > yes, this is he/she? > (name) is on line 1. Kind of gerund : Gerund as a subject (Reading is my hobby) Gerund as a object (he likes running) Gerund as complament (her favourite sport is running) Gerund after certain verb (he admitted cheating on the test) Gerund after preposition (I will wash the dishes after eating) BACK GERUND Verb in English added by ing become noun Exp : # Reading is my hobby. Question Word Function Example what Asking for information about something What is your name? Asking for repetition or confirmation What? I cant hear you You did what? why when Asking about time When did he leave? where Asking in or at what place or position Where do they leave? who Asking what or which person or people (subject) Who opened the door? how Asking about manner How does this work? Asking about condition or quality How was your exam? BACK We often refer to them as WH word because they include the letter WH BACK QUESTION WORD We use question word to ask certain types of question (question word questions). If question tags begin LETS, so question tag using SHALL WE? If statement as command/ prohibiton, so question tag using WILL YOU? Statement I am (+), tagsnya arent I?, tapi jika Iam (-), tagsnya am I? Jika statement menggunakan kata kata little, never, seldom, dan view, tagsnya (+) BACK If statement using modals, so question tags using modals.
If statement using verb, so question tags using do, does, did. Ciri-cirinya : statement (+), Question tags (-). QUESTION TAGS Question tags are the short question that we put on the end of sentences. TOO AND ENOUGH Too bermakna negatif (terlalu/berlebihan) example : # the coffe is too hot # the boy is too handsome Enough bermakna cukup example : > the coffe is hot enough > the boy is hansome enough S + to be + too + Adjective S + to be + Adjective + enough BACK Verb/modals subject Verb/ complement BACK Are you like singging? Yes, I am/ No, I am not. YES-NO QUESTION Yes-no question begin to be (is, am, are, was, were),do, does, did, modal (can, shall, must.) The pattern : Example: may I sit beside you? Yes, you may/ No, you may not.
DAFTAR ISI YES-NO QUESTION TOO AND ENOUGH QUESTION TAGS QUESTION WORD GERUND CURICULUM VITAE REPORTED SPEECH ADJECTIVE CLAUSE PRONOUN DEALING WITH TELEPHONE PRESENT TENSE FUTURE TENSE SIMPLE PAST TENSE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE PAST PERFECT TENSE TUGAS REMIDIAL BAHASA INGGRIS Oleh : SUIN_XI TKJA_30
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